Introduction
JULIAN HUXLEY,
(1887-1975) the well-known British writer, did not believe in God. He
believed that man did not need God, a concept explained in his aptly
titled book: Man Stands Alone. It is noteworthy that a reputed American
scientist, Cressy Morrison, countered Huxley’s thesis with a book
titled: Man Does Not Stand Alone.
Even more so today, many people express the view that they do not need
God; that success can be theirs without their believing in the Almighty.
But if you conduct a survey, you will find that their views do not
reflect mature perception. In fact, such remarks are spawned by immature
minds mostly belonging to the under forty age group. Psychological and
biological studies show that human beings attain maturity only after
reaching middle age. Prior to this, they are not in a position to form
any sound opinions on the realities of life. Surveys show, indeed, that
superficial remarks about God are made mostly by those who are as yet
immature. But with the transition from immaturity to maturity, which
comes with the acquisition of experience and knowledge, a great number
of people, including atheists and apostates, become serious in their
approach to the subject of God.
A thinker has aptly said:
A smattering of knowledge turns people away from God. Greater knowledge
brings them back to Him.
Here are a few examples to illustrate this point. Let us take the case
of a youth who, having grown up with romantic ideas, enthusiastically
enters upon married life by opting for a “love marriage”. But very soon
this love turns to hate and the couple ultimately separate. Then the
husband realizes that his acceptance of love as the “summum bonum” was
the result of his own immaturity. Consciously or unconsciously, he
begins to feel that his perception has not been clear enough to
understand life in depth and that a superior guide is required to
compensate for his inexperience. Then there is the example of an
ambitious businessman who starts a business. His business goes on
expanding until a time comes when it becomes unmanageable. Now he
realizes that certain personal limitations bar his way to fulfilling his
desires and ambitions. He comes to feel that he needs a vaster world in
order to realize his dreams.
Similarly, yet another youth forms a political party in order to fulfill
his ambitions, and a time comes when he finally contrives to secure an
important political niche for himself. But then he meets the fate of
Jawaharlal Nehru. Like Nehru after he was elevated to the position of
Prime Minister, he suffers from second thoughts. He feels that there
exists a far greater power than himself and that, without the
cooperation of this power, he cannot carry his plans into effect. Most
young people enter life with great ambitions. But again and again they
undergo such experiences as remind them of their helplessness. Disease,
accidents, losses, disadvantages—all these repeatedly remind them that
their lot in life is one of unfulfilled desires. Then they see that,
however great one’s material success, one inevitably dies within the
span of 100 years, leaving all one’s wealth behind. Such bitter
reflection shows that all the sweet dreams of childhood and youth
stemmed from ignorance. For it is impossible to have complete
fulfillment in this present imperfect world.
One’s goal in life—whether it be the making of money, the acquisition of
fame or power, or anything else of this nature—proves less than ideal.
After the individual manages to achieve these things, he again suffers
from the feeling that whatever he has achieved falls far below his
expectations. Thus he remains as unsatisfied as ever. Finding success
becomes as meaningless as not finding it. In this way, in the course of
daily life, a feeling of helplessness comes over man. This helplessness
can be compared the kind of helplessness that he experiences after the
observation of the universe through a telescope.
GOD-A SOURCE OF CONVICTION
IF YOU have a super-telescope that can view the entire Universe, you
will first of all see that rare planet called Earth. You will observe
that, amidst the totally lifeless universe, this tiny planet has an
abundance of life and all kinds of life-supporting elements. This rare,
exceptional sight is so overwhelming that you will be wonder-struck.
You will also see that—the Earth, along with its moon and the other
planets, is continuously in motion, i.e. it rotates on its axis, and
orbits around the sun. Then this entire solar system revolves in the
wider circle of the galaxy. And this galaxy rotates in the much wider
circle of the other galaxies.
The movement of the stars and planets in this vast endless space will
appear astonishingly strange to your sight. You will then see an
unbelievable number of vast balls of fire, called stars, which rotate
with great speed. Amidst all these astral bodies, our Earth appears
hardly bigger than a grain of sand. And this sight will be so strange to
you that your own existence will appear to be totally insignificant and
valueless. This experience will lead you to the discovery of two things
at the same time. Firstly, there is a powerful God in this universe, who
is its Creator as well as its Sustainer.
If you can recall this sight of the universe to your mind, your heart
will automatically call out that the universe itself is a clear proof of
its Creator. Secondly, you will feel that you are a helpless and an
insignificant creature in this universe, and that without God, your very
existence is not possible. This is the most important reality of life.
When one comprehends this reality, one will voluntarily turn towards
God. With one’s whole being, one will call out: “O God, help me! For,
without Your help everything will go wrong.”
In this vast universe, man’s only source of support is God. It is by
God’s guidance that man’s ship is brought safely to the shore. Belief in
God is the most important thing for man. Man is nothing without this
belief.
All men and women have the feeling that they suffer from limitations,
when they cannot achieve what they want. These limitations make them
feel helpless. Each one of us has experienced either a loss, illness,
accidents, death or old age. These experiences repeatedly remind us of
the fact that we are in need of a superior power. Without the help of
such a superior power, we cannot go on in life. These feelings amount to
a psychological proof of the existence of God. We go through this
psychological experience at some point of time in our lives. Each one of
us, in his inner feelings, witnesses the existence of God,
The nature of every human being constantly urges him or her to recognise
the need for God. Without God, our lives cannot be complete. Without the
help of God, we cannot succeed in life. Man’s position is further
illustrated by the following example. A hundred years ago, a ship sailed
from the coast of America to Africa. When the ship was far out to the
deep sea, a severe storm broke out. The ship began to shake and jolt.
All the passengers were in a state of great fear and anxiety. At this
time of crisis, one of the passengers saw a little girl sitting in a
corner of the deck. She was playing with her dolls, quite undisturbed by
the storm. On seeing this, he became curious and asked her, “Do you know
what is happening to our ship?” She asked, “What is the matter?” The
passenger told her that the ship was caught in a dangerous storm. The
girl calmly replied: “You know, my father is the captain of this ship.
He is not going to let it sink.”
The girl’s faith in her father saved her from being a victim of fear at
this crucial moment. The same is true of a religious person. He has the
same childlike faith in his Creator, God Almighty. But his is a faith of
far greater intensity. When catastrophe threatens, he can say with much
stronger conviction that God Almighty is the captain of the ship of his
life: He will never let it sink at any time or in any situation.
This is the type of conviction that man needs in his life and God is the
only source of such conviction. |